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Symptoms of Cerebellar Stroke - Oren Zarif - Cerebellar Stroke

  • Writer: Oren Zarif
    Oren Zarif
  • May 23, 2022
  • 3 min read

Symptoms of cerebellar stroke include jerking of the arms or legs, trouble with coordination, and an eerie appearance. However, these symptoms vary depending on the size and location of the stroke. Some patients may never notice the underlying neurological problems and may not seek medical attention until the symptoms become severe. For more information about cerebellar stroke, please read the accompanying articles. Here is a list of some of the more common signs of cerebellar stroke.

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The clinical picture of patients with cerebellar stroke can be quite different from that of other types of brain injuries. The signs and symptoms are similar in both cases, but they may require different management strategies. While both are common, there are some key differences. First, hemorrhage and infarction share risk factors. Second, treatment strategies for either coma and deterioration should be different. Patients with severe cerebellar stroke will likely need long-term medical monitoring and treatment.

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If a patient experiences any of the above symptoms, the diagnosis of cerebellar stroke is difficult to make. However, certain factors can help doctors make a diagnosis. A complete medical history, and a neurological exam are key. A patient's symptoms may be consistent with other conditions, including recurrent strokes. But the right diagnosis is critical to improving quality of life and minimizing the risk of further complications. This article will help you determine whether or not you may be experiencing symptoms of cerebellar stroke.

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While cerebellar stroke is rare and accounts for less than 10% of all strokes, missed diagnosis and treatment can lead to an increased risk of death. Furthermore, 40% of patients survive a cerebellar stroke, and about half of survivors are left with long-term deficits. Other symptoms of cerebellar stroke include vertigo, nausea, vomiting, ataxia, and headache. Certain risk factors include cigarette smoking, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus.

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Small cerebellar infarctions are classified by size and location. These infarcts may be internal cerebellar artery watershed or territorial. Vascular territories do not respect anatomical boundaries, and a small cerebellar infarction is often overlooked. Larger and deeper infarcts, on the other hand, lack the characteristic oblique orientation. These findings may be indicative of a more severe cerebellar stroke.

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Rehabilitation for patients after cerebellar stroke may include physical therapy. Physical therapists may recommend certain exercises for patients to improve their balance or core strength. Home exercises may also be beneficial. A speech-language pathologist can help determine which exercises will best benefit the patient. Cognitive training may also help the patient improve memory and executive functions. Using apps to aid speech and language may help a patient overcome the difficulties he or she is facing.

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Although cerebellar infarcts account for about 2% of all cerebral infarctions, the true incidence may be much higher. Early recognition and treatment of this condition improves the patient's quality of life. Delay in diagnosis can lead to cerebral edema, which is the result of cerebral compression. If the hematoma expands further, it may lead to cerebellar herniation, leading to depressed consciousness, irregular breathing, or coma. Surgical evacuation of the affected area may be lifesaving.

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The causes of cerebellar stroke are unclear. However, common factors include trauma, blood clots, and high blood pressure. In addition, smoking, hypertension, elevated fat and cholesterol levels, and heart disease are risk factors. Hemorrhages in the brain can also lead to cerebellar stroke. During an acute cerebellar stroke, the blood vessels can rupture causing pressure to build in the brain. This interrupts normal blood flow.

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Acute cerebral damage can also cause a patient to develop mood disorders. In such a case, the patient will experience depression, apathy, and anxiety. These symptoms can severely limit the patient's quality of life and affect their functional outcome. The cerebellum has not been studied extensively in this area, but recent neuroimaging and clinical research has linked the development of these symptoms to cerebellar pathology. If you are suffering from a stroke and are interested in participating in this research, talk with your doctor or contact a research team.

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The SCA and PICA originate from the distal basilar artery and supply the superior and inferior surfaces of the cerebellum. Both vessels are perpendicular to the cerebellar folia. A small perforating artery (SPA) branches off from the SCA and PICA and penetrates the cerebellum. Axial T2WI and DWI show multiple chronic infarcts in the left cerebellar hemisphere and one infarct on the right cerebellar hemisphere.

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