What is a Hemorrhagic Stroke? - Oren Zarif - Hemorrhagic Stroke

Hemorrhagic stroke is a type of stroke caused by a blood vessel rupturing in the brain. It may also be subdivided into intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Both are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Hemorrhagic stroke can occur from high blood pressure, head injury, and aneurysm.

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When someone suffers a hemorrhagic stroke, their symptoms will be different from those who have other types. This is because the type of stroke depends on the part of the brain affected and the severity of the injury. There are some common symptoms, but recognizing the symptoms of hemorrhagic stroke is especially important to ensure a proper diagnosis. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

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In addition to anti-clotting drugs and blood thinners, doctors may also recommend that patients monitor their blood sugar levels, as high blood sugar can cause severe hemorrhage and lead to seizures. Hemorrhagic stroke patients may also experience hydrocephalus, or an accumulation of fluid in the brain. If the brain is swollen, a craniotomy may be necessary to relieve pressure and protect the brain. Blood pressure medication may also be prescribed.

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People with diabetes or high blood pressure are also at a higher risk for hemorrhagic stroke. A heightened risk of hemorrhagic stroke is associated with diabetes and obesity, so it is important to take action to prevent the condition from becoming worse. A person suffering from these conditions should not delay medical attention, as it can have devastating effects on their lives. If these symptoms occur, you must seek medical treatment as soon as possible.

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Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs when the blood leaks into the subarachnoid space, which surrounds the brain. As the brain experiences increasing pressure, bleeding in this area can lead to a coma or death. Subarachnoid hemorrhage accounts for only about 5% of all strokes. While it's rare, it can run in the family. Talk to your GP to learn more about the symptoms associated with the condition.

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If you suspect hemorrhagic stroke, you should be examined by a physician at the University of Maryland. The University of Maryland stroke specialists use advanced imaging to identify the type of stroke. MRIs and computed tomography scans are useful in determining the location of the bleeding. An electroencephalogram and lumbar puncture are also important in confirming a diagnosis of hemorrhagic stroke. In addition to imaging tests, doctors will also perform blood clotting and health screening tests. In many cases, the treatment of this condition may involve a combination of medical procedures, including surgery.

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Children recover from strokes much more quickly than adults do. The Stroke Program team will work with you and your child to help them return to a normal lifestyle. Your child will have support from a team of specialists, including physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, neuropsychologists, and physiatrists. Rehabilitation will help your child return to normal activities and enjoy life.