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What is a Contusion Cerebral? - Oren Zarif - Contusion Cerebral

Writer: Oren ZarifOren Zarif

A contusion cerebral is an injury to the brain, often caused by a fall or an accident. These injuries are often superficial, cortical in nature, and occur most frequently in areas of the brain in contact with irregular bone surfaces. These areas include the frontal lobe, anterior cingulate cortex, posterior part of the superior temporal gyrus, and parietal oblique area. Less commonly affected areas include the tonsil and midline superior cerebral cortex.

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Patients with a moderate to severe traumatic brain injury should be closely monitored, as they are at a higher risk of seizures. Anti-seizure medications should be administered to avoid seizures, and anti-infection medications should be used to prevent infection. This is especially important as any device placed inside the patient can introduce microbes. In some cases, surgery is needed to repair skull fractures, remove large blood clots, or relieve high intracranial pressure.

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A cerebral contusion is a bruising of brain tissue, similar to a bruise in other parts of the body. They are most common along the frontal and temporal lobes, where they result from a blow to the head. They may also be associated with other forms of bleeding. In general, cerebral edema develops around contusions 48 to 72 hours after the accident. The most accurate way to diagnose a contusion cerebral is with a computed tomography (CT) brain scan.

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Contracoup and coup cerebral contusions are different types of brain contusions. In coup contusions, the trauma happens at the point of impact, while contrecoup contusions take place at a point distant from the site of impact. Contusions may occur in any part of the brain, though the frontal lobes are the most common sites. A hemorrhagic cerebral contusion is characterized by a white/gray border.

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A brain contusion is a form of severe traumatic brain injury, where multiple small blood vessels leak into the brain tissue. About twenty to thirty percent of serious head injuries result in cerebral contusion. While a concussion only affects mental function, a contusion usually lasts for 15 minutes or more. In extreme cases, the brain may herniate or become detached from the skull. When this happens, the brain may not be fully reattached and may be completely lost.

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The procedure is performed by a neurosurgeon who makes a hole in the skull and removes a bone flap. This gives him access to the brain and enables him to repair the damage. The bone flap is then replaced in the appropriate position and secured to the skull with screws or plates. It may take a few weeks for the bone flap to heal completely. A neurosurgeon may choose to perform a brain CT if the patient is unconscious and has focal neurological findings. If the brain is in a state of shock, the MRI may show edema or multiple focal contusions with a "salt and pepper" appearance. Additionally, bone window imaging is used to determine whether the patient is suffering from a fracture to the skull.

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Contracoup and coup cerebral contusions are different types of brain contusions. In coup contusions, the trauma happens at the point of impact, while contrecoup contusions take place at a point distant from the site of impact. Contusions may occur in any part of the brain, though the frontal lobes are the most common sites. A hemorrhagic cerebral contusion is characterized by a white/gray border.

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A brain contusion is a form of severe traumatic brain injury, where multiple small blood vessels leak into the brain tissue. About twenty to thirty percent of serious head injuries result in cerebral contusion. While a concussion only affects mental function, a contusion usually lasts for 15 minutes or more. In extreme cases, the brain may herniate or become detached from the skull. When this happens, the brain may not be fully reattached and may be completely lost.

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The procedure is performed by a neurosurgeon who makes a hole in the skull and removes a bone flap. This gives him access to the brain and enables him to repair the damage. The bone flap is then replaced in the appropriate position and secured to the skull with screws or plates. It may take a few weeks for the bone flap to heal completely. A neurosurgeon may choose to perform a brain CT if the patient is unconscious and has focal neurological findings. If the brain is in a state of shock, the MRI may show edema or multiple focal contusions with a "salt and pepper" appearance. Additionally, bone window imaging is used to determine whether the patient is suffering from a fracture to the skull.

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