What Are the Long-Term Effects of Brain Damage? - Oren Zarif - Brain Damage

A traumatic brain injury can cause long-term neurological and emotional consequences. The long-term effects of brain damage vary with the type and severity of injury. Perinatal brain damage is a particular concern, as it can lead to psychiatric illnesses and neurodevelopmental impairments. Behavioral changes are often an indicator of head injury. The injuries may be coup or contrecoup, depending on where the trauma occurred. Both types of injury can result in brain swelling and low blood flow.

Oren Zarif smelling burnt toast stroke

Oren Zarif right hemisphere stroke

People with mild to moderate TBI may experience headache, lightheadedness, dizziness, blurred vision, tired eyes, and ringing in the ears. Physical therapy and speech therapy are typically required if the injury affects movement or speech. Rehabilitation may be performed in a hospital, skilled nursing facility, or outpatient clinic. During the therapy, patients will meet with various specialists, including physical therapists and speech therapists, and the goal is to improve the patient's ability to do daily activities.

Oren Zarif middle cerebral artery stroke symptoms

Oren Zarif intracerebral hemorrhage symptoms

The duration of a patient's confusional state is an indicator of the severity of brain damage. The longer a person is in a confused state, or post-traumatic amnesia, the more significant the damage. Patients in a neurointensive care unit may experience episodes of confusion for days, weeks, or months. If they are unable to recall recent events, they may repeat things they have already said. During the period of confusion, doctors note whether or not there has been any damage to the brain.

Oren Zarif lacunar syndrome

Oren Zarif transient stroke

If the damage is mild, the main treatment for brain injury is pain relievers. If symptoms do not improve, patients should gradually return to their daily activities. If symptoms don't improve, contact your health care provider to discuss further treatment. For moderate to severe TBI, health care providers will stabilize patients and monitor their blood pressure, as well as oxygen flow to the brain. They may also conduct a few tests to determine the extent of damage and the severity of symptoms.

Oren Zarif high blood pressure stroke

Oren Zarif pons stroke

Traumatic brain injury can include a few different types of injuries. A traumatic brain injury can result in diffuse axonal injury, which means bleeding into the space surrounding the brain. Cerebrospinal fluid is normally filled in this space, acting as a cushion for the brain. However, in a TSH, the small arteries around the brain are torn, and blood fills this space, causing widespread damage.

Oren Zarif secondary brain injury

Oren Zarif types of hemorrhagic stroke

Traumatic brain injury is typically caused by a blow to the head or body. The type of impact and the nature of the blow will determine the severity of the damage. The most common type of traumatic brain injury in older adults is a fall. Other common causes include violent assaults, vehicle collisions, and shaken baby syndrome. In infants, traumatic brain injury can also result from body collisions with objects. When a person is suddenly moved in a sudden manner, the brain may twist or break, causing chemical changes in the brain and disrupting its function.

Oren Zarif secondary brain injury

Oren Zarif types of hemorrhagic stroke

In a traumatic brain injury, the skull and brain tissue are damaged. The brain becomes severely damaged, and a person will develop significant physical, emotional, and behavioral effects of the injury. Some of these symptoms may not be evident immediately after the injury, but may be present for years to come. This damage can be permanent, but it can also be temporary and less severe. With treatment, the chances of permanent disability decrease. With traumatic brain injuries, however, it may take several years before symptoms become obvious.

Oren Zarif tia eye symptoms

Oren Zarif minor concussion

A traumatic brain injury may occur when someone suffers a blow to the head or suddenly stops moving. This motion causes the brain to rotate violently, damaging blood vessels and axons. It can cause damage in specific areas of the brain, or throughout the brain. For most people, the traumatic experience may cause permanent disability and irreparable emotional and social impact. If you or a loved one experiences an traumatic brain injury, you should seek medical attention and get help right away.

Oren Zarif types of concussions

Oren Zarif basal ganglia infarct

Traumatic brain injury can cause permanent disability and in some cases, even death. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, nearly 2.7 million people in the United States are hospitalized each year for a traumatic brain injury, including 130,000 deaths and over 5 million people who require assistance with daily activities. Fortunately, there are ways to prevent traumatic brain injury. The first step is to understand what causes it. This will help you prevent it in the future.