Traumatic Brain Injury - Oren Zarif - Tbi

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a non-degenerative condition in which the brain is damaged by an external mechanical force. It results in the loss of some or all of the cognitive, physical, or psychosocial functions. There is also a risk of diminished consciousness. However, the precise number of people who sustain a TBI is not known. While the exact number of people who suffer a TBI may vary, the average person experiences two or more brain injuries in their lifetime.

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The most common treatments for TBI are pain relievers, and gradual return to activity. If the symptoms do not improve after a few days, contact your health care provider. For more serious TBI, health care providers stabilize the patient, manage blood pressure and blood flow, and monitor the oxygen levels in the brain. Patients should take pain relievers as instructed by their healthcare providers. After receiving pain medication, the health care providers should monitor the patient's breathing, heart rate, and other symptoms.

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Symptoms of TBI may include trouble with thinking and using the brain. Children may have trouble with short and long-term memory. They may also have difficulty concentrating or paying attention to details. They may have difficulty reading, writing, or using their hands. The changes will likely be hard for others to see, and it will take time to understand them. People who are born with TBI do not have these symptoms. TBI does not affect babies during birth.

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After the initial trauma, the brain swells. This swelling may result in reduced blood flow and further bleeding. If not treated correctly, this swelling can cause brain cell death. TBI is classified into four types based on severity and how much consciousness the patient exhibits after the trauma. The severity of the TBI is measured by the Glasgow Coma Scale. As the brain heals, there is a possibility that the patient will not recover completely, but they can be rehabilitated.

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The severity of TBI is determined by the extent of loss of consciousness, the loss of memory, and the responsiveness of the patient. The most common form of TBI is concussion. Mild TBI is not life-threatening, but it can be severe enough to lead to a coma or vegetative state. It is important to seek treatment for any TBI. The following information is meant to provide you with basic information on how to properly diagnose TBI and prevent it from causing death.

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In addition to these symptoms, people with multiple head injuries may be more susceptible to developing epilepsy and seizures. They are also more likely to experience memory loss and mood changes. Those with severe TBI may experience drastic personality changes, including depression. They may also experience irritability and a variety of other physical symptoms. This can have devastating effects on the patient's health. And, if the TBI is severe, a recurrent brain injury may be the next step.

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Severe TBIs always involve a period of unconsciousness. This is referred to as a disorder of consciousness and includes coma, vegetative state, minimally conscious, and post-traumatic confusional state. All of these states are marked by different levels of awareness and ability to interact with the environment. Recovery from severe TBI is often slow, but some people regain consciousness quickly and continue to develop. This process can take several weeks or months, and is dependent on the severity of the injury.

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Neurocritical care refers to intensive care for people with traumatic brain injuries. Most of these patients are comatose or paralyzed. Other parts of the body may have also suffered damage. A team of medical professionals oversees their complex neurological care. Nurses wake these patients every hour for a nursing assessment. The team works together to provide the best care for patients with TBI. It's important to remember that if you are unable to speak with your family, you may need to communicate with the neurologist or rehab case manager.

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In addition to a traumatic brain injury, VA researchers are also looking at different approaches to detect and treat it. They are developing new screening methods and tools to identify veterans with TBI, and focusing on how best to support their families. For example, a new study suggests that a smaller amygdala is associated with higher risk of combat-related PTSD, while a larger amygdala is associated with a lower risk of developing a persistent vegetative state.

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During a traumatic brain injury, bleeding can occur in the brain's subarachnoid space. The affected area appears as diffuse blood spread thinly over the surface of the brain. While most cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage associated with head trauma are mild, traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhages can result in hydrocephalus and other life-threatening conditions. While diffuse injuries are not visible on a CT scan, they can occur along with a mass lesion.