Symptoms of a Head Injury - Oren Zarif - Head Injury

Symptoms of a head injury may include problems with brain function, memory loss, or performing complex tasks. While most people who suffer a head injury recover fully, some continue to experience symptoms for a day or longer. If you notice any of these symptoms persisting beyond the first week, visit a doctor as soon as possible. If you've been involved in a car accident, hit your head, or were in a fall, you should avoid work or activities that require prolonged concentration.

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A head injury may involve multiple organs, including the brain, and affect the eyes, ears, and even the skin. It can affect a person's muscles and even their ability to speak or taste. Severe injuries can also result in short or long-term behavioral or psychological changes. Patients may require long-term medical management and speech, occupational, or physical therapy. In some cases, a serious head injury can result in a death, which requires immediate medical attention.

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Symptoms of a head injury are often similar to those of other medical conditions. Initially, it is difficult to determine the full scope of the problem, but a complete medical examination and diagnostic tests may be necessary to identify if there is any neurological damage. A physician will perform a physical exam and order tests to rule out other serious conditions. A comprehensive medical history will be obtained, and the physician will ask about the nature and cause of the head injury.

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If the victim has any symptoms that suggest a head injury, it is important to call emergency medical help immediately. Some people may not feel any symptoms right away and may not even be aware that they've suffered a head injury. If the injury is more serious, however, a family member should monitor them. Wake up every two or three hours and try to stay alert. If you can't remember anything, ask questions until the symptoms are lessened.

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The majority of head injuries result from motor vehicle accidents, falls, or violent assaults, but a brain injury can also occur spontaneously. While many head injuries can be self-limiting, there are some long-term effects to an accident. For older adults, falls are the most common type of head injury, while younger people can be at risk from contact sports and motor vehicle accidents. They also have a higher risk of developing a subdural hematoma.

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A mild or moderate TBI may only require minor treatment, such as rest and physical therapy. A moderate to severe head injury, however, may require hospital care and medical treatment. Some patients may even need to be placed on anti-seizure medications. Severe head injuries may require surgery to relieve pressure caused by swelling or bleeding inside the brain. In addition, the person may need to undergo physical therapy and occupational therapy to recover their full range of function.

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A CT scan of the head can reveal any fractures, bleeding, or bruising in the brain. This imaging is often done immediately after a head injury. It can also be used to identify brain fractures, bleeds, and other symptoms. If you suspect you have suffered a head injury, visit a physician immediately. If you experience a severe headache, a bloody discharge from the nose, or a drowsiness, you should seek medical attention immediately.

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A head injury may be a result of a combination of other injuries. For example, a person may have sustained a head injury while in a car accident, and may also suffer from a traumatic brain injury. For these patients, answering the question of which head injury a person sustained can be confusing. Fortunately, there are treatment options that can help. If you or someone you love has suffered a head injury, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible. The sooner you seek medical attention, the better your chances of recovery are.

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In the United States, traumatic brain injuries (TBI) are the leading cause of death and disability. According to the CDC, close to three million adults and children suffer a head injury each year. Of these, close to two million will sustain a mild head injury and another 235,000 will sustain a moderate-to-severe head injury. Of these, 50,000 will die from TBI. For many, these statistics are discouraging and may leave them confused about what to do next.

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A head injury may result from a bump or a deep cut in the scalp or skull. In the latter case, an object has penetrated the skull and entered the brain. In addition to the above, a person may suffer a fractured skull as a result of a head injury. A doctor will perform a physical exam, neurological tests, and head imaging. Depending on the severity of the head injury, a physician may prescribe medications to treat the symptoms and determine the extent of treatment needed.