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Hemorrhagic Stroke - Oren Zarif - Hemorrhagic Stroke

Writer: Oren ZarifOren Zarif

A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts and spills blood into the surrounding tissues. About 13% of all strokes are hemorrhagic, and many sufferers face permanent disability. Other common causes of hemorrhagic strokes include high blood pressure, aneurysms, drug abuse, and trauma. Several genetic conditions can also contribute to this type of stroke.

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Although strokes commonly affect older adults, children can also suffer from them. About 44% of children suffer from hemorrhagic strokes, compared to 13% of adults. In infants, the symptoms of a stroke may not be apparent at birth or may resemble another medical condition. Depending on the severity of the stroke and the extent of the damage, the child's symptoms may not appear for days or even weeks. When a child has experienced a stroke, he or she may be in an unconscious state, unable to move or speak. Emergency treatment may include medications and measures to decrease pressure in the brain and prevent dehydration.

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Treatment for a hemorrhagic stroke depends on the location of the hemorrhage and its size. A doctor may use a surgical clip or other means to control the bleeding. Other medications may be prescribed to reduce swelling and relieve pain. Some patients may require surgery to repair an aneurysm. Although a patient may be able to recover, he or she may be permanently disabled.

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A hemorrhagic stroke is the most common type of stroke, and it occurs when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures, resulting in bleeding into the brain. This bleeding causes pressure on the surrounding tissue of the brain and can affect the health of the brain cells. The cause of hemorrhagic strokes is unknown, but uncontrolled high blood pressure is a contributing factor. Other causes include a ruptured aneurysm, or an arteriovenous malformation.

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Treatment for hemorrhagic strokes focuses on controlling the bleeding and relieving pressure on the brain. Depending on the severity and treatment provided, survivors may live for up to one year. However, recovery is long and complicated; approximately one in four people experience another stroke within five years. There are several things patients can do to help prevent hemorrhagic strokes. A healthy diet and exercise will reduce your risk.

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Other signs of hemorrhagic stroke include difficulty walking, loss of balance, dizziness, and blackouts. A person may also experience difficulty speaking, or experience a drooping facial or arm, or loss of coordination. It may be difficult to see clearly, and time can be lost as well. If any of these symptoms occur, it's important to seek emergency care. This is vital to avoiding further brain damage.

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