Head Injuries - A Quick Rundown - Oren Zarif - Head Injury

There are several types of head injuries. Depending on how severe they are, they can be classified as penetrating, open, or diffuse intracranial injuries. Here is a quick rundown of each type of head injury. The severity of a head injury will determine whether it needs medical treatment or not. If a person suffers a head injury, the following medical procedures should be considered. For instance, bleeding inside the brain is an early symptom. A patient with a serious head injury may experience drowsiness, bloody nasal fluid, or difficulty breathing. If a person experiences any of these symptoms, they should seek medical attention immediately.

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If the injury is moderate or severe, a doctor may want to perform a CT scan to determine the severity of the head injury. This test can look for fractures or bleeding in the brain and may even show swelling in the neck. CT scans are very accurate and can quickly determine the severity of a head injury. In more severe cases, a doctor may recommend an MRI scan to obtain more detailed images of the brain. The doctor will also likely want to know the cause of the injury before determining how to proceed.

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There are many different types of head injury symptoms. In general, mild head injuries will not produce any symptoms for several days, so it is important to monitor them and seek medical attention as soon as possible. If symptoms are present more than once a day, call 911 immediately and seek emergency medical attention. Once you are stable, a doctor can determine if a head injury has caused a stroke or a seizure. If the injury was a traumatic event, a head injury will require medical treatment.

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While a seat belt is an obvious way to protect against a head injury, many other types of head injuries can be prevented. Safety belts and helmets are essential. Children who participate in sports are at greater risk for a head injury. Treatments for head injuries may include rest, ice, and stitches. Some children will need to be treated in a hospital for a short period to monitor for further complications, such as increased intracranial pressure.

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In addition to physical treatment, a doctor may also recommend further diagnostic tests. ImPACT tests will help determine whether the child's nervous system is affected after a head injury. These tests are often given at the beginning of a child's sports season, but may also be necessary if the child sustains a more serious head injury. In any case, a physician will advise the best course of treatment based on the child's age, symptoms, and the severity of the injury.

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Concussion is a common head injury that can have life-threatening consequences. A person experiencing a concussion may experience transient loss of consciousness and experience difficulty concentrating for several minutes or hours. Some concussions do not cause loss of consciousness but do result in a transient impairment in higher cortical function. For more serious head injuries, the victim should undergo a CT scan to determine the exact extent of the damage to the brain.

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A head injury may be as simple as a bump or a severe traumatic brain injury. Common types of head injuries include concussion, skull fracture, and scalp wounds. Treatment and outcome depend on the severity and cause of the head injury. For a minor head injury, the severity may not exceed 13 points. A severe one will result in a GCS of eight or less. However, some people will initially have high GCS scores, but recover after suffering from a severe head injury.

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There are two types of fractures of the skull: a basilar skull fracture and a depressed skull fracture. The former is often the result of a high-velocity impact and may result in brain injury. While many depressed fractures heal without surgery, the latter may require surgical treatment. If the child has a significant amount of cerebrospinal fluid drainage from the ears or nose, it is likely to be a basal skull fracture.

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While most catastrophic cervical cord injuries are related to blocking, one in every 10 players sustained a head injury during a weight-lifting session. A 2012 study found that 67 percent of these injuries happened on the defensive side of the field, compared to just 21 percent on the offensive side. Most of these injuries are incurred by defensive backs, but one injury occurred during a weight-lifting session. The data indicate that the incidence of catastrophic head injuries among cheerleaders is increasing.