Causes of Head Trauma and How to Prevent Them - Oren Zarif - Head Trauma

There are many causes of head trauma, but the most common are motor vehicle accidents, falls, and violent assaults. However, subdural hematomas can happen on their own. No matter what the cause, head trauma can have devastating consequences for a person. Here are the most common causes of head trauma and how to prevent them. Listed below are some helpful tips. And don't forget to see your doctor right away if you think you have suffered a head injury.

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While most head injuries are relatively benign, some require observation and surgery. This is because swelling of the brain may lead to increased pressure inside the skull, which can damage the brain. There are two ways to measure intracranial pressure, including placing a tube into the fluid-filled space inside the skull. For patients who are unconscious, a test that measures intracranial pressure can help determine the severity of the damage. Depending on the severity of the head injury, surgery may be indicated to remove the hematoma or other mass.

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There are also some symptoms that can indicate serious brain injury. These include confusion, memory loss, lethargy, and sleepiness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should call 911 and get to the hospital immediately. Fortunately, it's possible to treat a head injury before it gets any worse. In many cases, the damage is too late to treat it. If you suspect a head injury, seek medical attention as soon as possible.

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In addition to the treatment of a head injury, you should ensure that the responsible adult stays with the patient for at least a few days. The responsible adult will be given instructions about what to do if the victim begins to experience any signs of danger. Depending on the type of head trauma, you may receive painkillers or anti-seizure medication. In this case, you must avoid aspirin, as this may increase the risk of bleeding inside the head.

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Treatment for mild TBI includes over-the-counter pain relievers. Follow the directions of your health care provider and gradually return to normal activities. But if you experience any serious symptoms or if you are concerned about any of the above, contact your health care provider right away. If your symptoms are severe, a health care provider will stabilize the patient and check their blood pressure. They'll also measure blood flow and oxygen levels to the brain.

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Severe head trauma can be fatal if left untreated. Left untreated, head trauma can cause continued bleeding and swelling. Increased pressure in the brain can lead to a stroke. For these reasons, it's critical to seek medical care as soon as possible. And if you've been involved in a collision, be sure to wear a helmet or seat belt. That way, you'll be more likely to avoid the possibility of a brain injury.

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A direct blow to the head can injure the brain, and this may occur if the child is shaken. When the child shakes, the brain will jolt backwards, hitting the side of the skull opposite the blow. This forces the brain against the skull, causing internal bleeding, bruising, and swelling. Whether it's a car accident, fall, or an accidental hit, head trauma can have devastating consequences.

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For most people, the incidence of TBI is low. However, the incidence of death and hospitalizations is highest in those 75 years and older. In fact, only 28% of TBI-related deaths occur in this age group. The good news is that most head injuries in older adults are mild, and rarely lead to major traumatic brain injury. A clinical decision rule based on the PECARN (Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network) criteria may be useful in ruling out intracranial injuries in children suffering from GCS.

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Another type of head injury is called subdural hematoma, which results from tearing a blood vessel underneath the skull. This hematoma may grow within the skull and press against the brain, causing the victim to become unconscious. Unfortunately, in half of all cases, the person will die due to this type of hematoma. So, it's important to see your doctor as soon as possible if you have a head injury.

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Pediatric neuropathologists have recently been involved in a study to determine the best course of treatment. They cite Babl FE, an emergency physician who specializes in pediatric head injuries. While the NICE guidelines are designed for adults, pediatric neuropathologists are the experts in pediatric head injury. The authors of this study have published several articles to guide clinical decision making. And despite the NICE guidelines, many pediatric neuropathologists believe that pediatric patients should undergo neuroimaging as early as possible.